Diplomat · Author · Public Intellectual

Pavan K.
Varma

Giving voice to India's civilisational soul

A former career diplomat, member of Rajya Sabha, and one of India's most prolific authors — exploring identity, philosophy, and statecraft across more than two decades of writing.

IFS 1976 Ambassador to Bhutan MP · Rajya Sabha Jan Suraaj Party Druk Thuksey Award
Pavan K. Varma — Author & Diplomat
Pavan K. Varma — New Delhi
30+
Books Published
48
Years in Public Life
10+
Languages Translated
Introduction

A Life at the Intersection of Civilisation & Power

"India is not just a country. It is a civilisation — and to understand it you must go beyond the political."

Pavan Kumar Varma was born in India and received his early education at some of the country's most distinguished institutions. He graduated in History from St. Stephen's College, Delhi — standing first in his class — and subsequently earned a degree in Law from the University of Delhi.

In 1976 he joined the Indian Foreign Service, embarking on a distinguished diplomatic career that would take him across continents and to the highest corridors of state. Over four decades he has served as Press Secretary to the President of India, Spokesman of the Ministry of External Affairs, and Director General of the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR).

His ambassadorial career reached its apex as Ambassador of India to Bhutan — a posting of singular strategic importance — and subsequently as Ambassador and Permanent Representative to Cyprus and Malta. He has also served as India's Ambassador in Moscow, Russia.

Beyond diplomacy, he has led a parallel life as one of India's most important public intellectuals, authoring over 30 books that span Indian sociology, civilisational history, Hindu philosophy, political thought, fiction, and poetry translation.

In 2025, Mr. Varma assumed the role of National Chief Spokesperson of the Jan Suraaj Party, continuing a political career that included serving as Member of Parliament (Rajya Sabha, 2014–2016) and as Advisor to the Chief Minister of Bihar.

Distinctions & Honours

🏅
Druk Thuksey Award Bhutan's highest civilian honour, bestowed for exceptional contributions to bilateral relations with India.
🎓
Honorary Doctorate — University of Indianapolis In recognition of his distinguished academic and literary contributions.
🎓
Honorary Doctorate — Sri Sharada Institute of Indian Management For thought leadership in Indian culture and civilisation.
🏛️
Director General, ICCR Led India's premier cultural diplomacy body, shaping the country's soft power abroad.
📜
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha (2014–2016) Represented the interests of Bihar; known for his articulate interventions on culture and foreign policy.
The Journey

Five Decades of Parallel Lives

Two careers — one in the world of statecraft, diplomacy & politics; the other in thought, letters & literature — unfolding simultaneously across five decades.

Professional & Diplomatic IFS · Ambassador · Parliament · ICCR
🏛️
✍️
Literary & Political Author · Columnist · Party Spokesperson
Education
St. Stephen's College & Delhi University
First in class, History Honours. Followed by a Law degree — a double foundation in humanism and argument.
1971
Indian Foreign Service
Joins the IFS
Selected to the elite diplomatic corps, launching a four-decade career across South Asia, Europe, and Russia.
1976
Rashtrapati Bhavan
Press Secretary to the President of India
Spokesperson for India's First Citizen. Also served as Spokesman, Ministry of External Affairs.
1980s
1993
Debut Publication
Krishna: The Playful Divine
First book published — a philosophical portrait of Lord Krishna that announced a major new voice in Indian letters.
1998
Landmark Work
The Great Indian Middle Class
Became one of the most cited sociological works on modern India. Established his reputation as a public intellectual.
Cultural Diplomacy
Director General, ICCR & Amb. to Cyprus & Malta
Led India's premier soft-power institution. Concurrently became Ambassador and Permanent Representative.
2000s
Major Publication
Being Indian (2004)
Celebrated internationally — a penetrating, unflinching portrait of the Indian character. Translated into multiple languages.
Royal Kingdom of Bhutan
Ambassador of India to Bhutan
Served during a critical period of bilateral relations. Awarded the Druk Thuksey — Bhutan's highest civilian honour.
2006
2010
Major Publication
Becoming Indian
A meditation on identity and cultural pride — completing an informal trilogy on what it means to be Indian.
Moscow
Ambassador of India to Russia
Represented India at a pivotal geopolitical moment, deepening ties with a key strategic partner.
2012
2013
Political Thought
Chanakya's New Manifesto
A bold application of Kautilyan statecraft to contemporary India. Became a bestseller among policymakers and the general reader.
Parliament of India
MP, Rajya Sabha (Bihar) · Advisor to CM Bihar
Entered the upper house, making articulate contributions to debates on culture, foreign policy and Indian identity.
2014
Columns Begin
Regular Columns: HT, Asian Age, Deccan Chronicle
Cementing his role as one of India's most widely-read political and civilisational commentators.
2018
Philosophy
Adi Shankaracharya: Hinduism's Greatest Thinker
Landmark intellectual biography praised for making Advaita Vedanta accessible. One of his most celebrated works.
2021
Civilisation
The Great Hindu Civilisation
A sweeping survey of Hindu civilisation and its global contributions — widely read by scholars, students and policymakers.
Political Leadership
National Chief Spokesperson, Jan Suraaj Party
Joined Prashant Kishor's grassroots movement to transform Bihar, bringing diplomatic and parliamentary gravitas to the platform.
2025
Non-Fiction
Echoes of Eternity
A journey through Indian thought from the Rigveda to the present — exploring the philosophical continuity of Indian civilisation.
2026
Latest Fiction
The Lady Who Carried the Monk Across the River
A philosophical Zen-inspired novel on the tension between sacred vows and human longing. Published by Penguin, January 2026.
Bibliography

New Releases

View Full Bibliography
Complete Bibliography
01
The Great Indian Middle Class
1998 · Penguin
02
Being Indian
2004 · Penguin
03
Becoming Indian
2010 · Penguin
04
The New Indian Middle Class
HarperCollins
05
Havelis of Old Delhi
Timeless Architecture
06
Maximize Your Life
Self-development
07
The Great Hindu Civilisation
2021 · Westland
08
Echoes of Eternity
2025 · Penguin
01
Krishna: The Playful Divine
1993 · Penguin
02
The Book of Krishna
Penguin
03
Adi Shankaracharya: Hinduism's Greatest Thinker
2018 · Westland
04
The Greatest Ode to Lord Ram
2021 · Penguin
05
Ghalib: The Man, The Times
Penguin
01
Chanakya's New Manifesto
2013 · Aleph
02
Chanakya's View
Aleph
03
Understanding India in Transition
Political Analysis
01
When Loss is Gain
2012 · HarperCollins
02
Yudhishtir and Draupadi
Fiction
03
The Lady Who Carried the Monk Across the River
2026 · Penguin
04
Selected Poems: Gulzar (Translations)
Penguin
05
Selected Poems: Kaifi Azmi (Translations)
Penguin
06
21 Poems: Atal Bihari Vajpayee (Translations)
Rupa Publications
In His Own Words

Selected Thoughts

Watch & Listen

Interviews & Talks

Television debates, literary conversations, and political dialogues — Pavan K. Varma in his own words across India's leading platforms.

All Interviews & Appearances
Politics · Bihar Elections
Can Jan Suraaj Redefine Bihar Politics? | Exclusive Interview
Bihar Elections 2025
Watch on YouTube →
Politics · Bihar · Analysis
Why Bihar Voted Back Nitish & BJP, Treated Jan Suraaj with Contempt
Post-election analysis · 2025
Watch on YouTube →
Politics · Debate
Jan Suraaj's Pavan K. Varma Vs 10 Students | Take That Ep 3
Mo of Everything
Watch on YouTube →
Books · Literature
Discussion on 'The Great Hindu Civilisation' | Mahan Hindu Sabhyata
Sahitya Tak
Watch on YouTube →
Philosophy · Religion
We Need a Revived Hinduism: Pavan K Varma | Book View
Book View
Watch on YouTube →
Philosophy · Religion
Adi Shankaracharya ने Pavan K Varma को किया हैरान | Sweta Singh
Sahitya Tak
Watch on YouTube →
India · Identity · Civilisation
How 'Indic' Is India? — 'Bharat Vs India' with R. Jagannathan
Civilisational Debate
Watch on YouTube →
India · Identity · Hinduism
Hinduism: Civilisational State | Harsh Madhusudan & Pavan K. Varma
India Today Conclave 2022
Watch on YouTube →
Journalism & Commentary

Public Discourse & Columns

Mr. Varma is a prolific commentator on Indian politics, culture, foreign policy and civilisation. His columns appear across India's most influential English and Hindi language publications.

English · National
Regular columns on Indian politics, foreign policy, and civilisational issues. One of India's largest English-language dailies.
Read Columns
English · National
Commentary on contemporary affairs, diplomacy and Indian society from a uniquely informed perspective.
Read Columns
English · National
Commentary on contemporary affairs, diplomacy and Indian society from a uniquely informed perspective.
Read Columns
English · National
Wide-ranging essays on Indian politics and culture reaching readers across South and Central India.
Read Columns
Hindi · National
Columns in India's largest-circulation Hindi newspaper, connecting with tens of millions of Hindi-speaking readers on matters of national importance.
Read Columns
Television · Digital · English
A regular voice on one of India's most-watched English news channels — offering analysis on politics, diplomacy, and cultural affairs.
Watch / Read
English · North India
One of the oldest and most respected English newspapers in North India, reaching audiences from Punjab to Uttarakhand.
Read Columns
English · India
Firstpost offers thoughtful analysis, fearless opinions, and explainers on worldwide issues.
Read Columns
Get in Touch

Contact & Social Media

✉️
Email
🐦
X (Twitter)
🏛️
Political
National Chief Spokesperson, Jan Suraaj Party
📍
Based In
New Delhi, India

For Media & Speaking Enquiries

Pavan K. Varma is available for television debates, panel discussions, keynote addresses, literary festivals, and lecture series on topics spanning Indian civilisation, diplomacy, foreign policy, and political thought.

For booking and media requests, please write to the email address listed alongside.

Upcoming Appearances
Follow @PavanK_Varma on X for announcements of book launches, television appearances, and public lectures.